Feat: advanced markdown parsing (#9607)

### What problem does this PR solve?

Using AST parsing to handle markdown more accurately, preventing
components from being cut off by chunking. #9564

<img width="1746" height="993" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/4aaf4bf6-5714-4d48-a9cf-864f59633f7f"
/>

<img width="1739" height="982" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/dc00233f-7a55-434f-bbb7-74ce7f57a6cf"
/>

<img width="559" height="100" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/4a556b5b-d9c6-4544-a486-8ac342bd504e"
/>


### Type of change

- [x] New Feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
This commit is contained in:
Yongteng Lei
2025-08-21 09:36:18 +08:00
committed by GitHub
parent 4080f6a54a
commit 382458ace7
3 changed files with 196 additions and 28 deletions

View File

@ -14,13 +14,15 @@
# limitations under the License.
#
from .pdf_parser import RAGFlowPdfParser as PdfParser, PlainParser
from .docx_parser import RAGFlowDocxParser as DocxParser
from .excel_parser import RAGFlowExcelParser as ExcelParser
from .ppt_parser import RAGFlowPptParser as PptParser
from .html_parser import RAGFlowHtmlParser as HtmlParser
from .json_parser import RAGFlowJsonParser as JsonParser
from .markdown_parser import MarkdownElementExtractor
from .markdown_parser import RAGFlowMarkdownParser as MarkdownParser
from .pdf_parser import PlainParser
from .pdf_parser import RAGFlowPdfParser as PdfParser
from .ppt_parser import RAGFlowPptParser as PptParser
from .txt_parser import RAGFlowTxtParser as TxtParser
__all__ = [
@ -33,4 +35,6 @@ __all__ = [
"JsonParser",
"MarkdownParser",
"TxtParser",
]
"MarkdownElementExtractor",
]

View File

@ -17,8 +17,10 @@
import re
import mistune
from markdown import markdown
class RAGFlowMarkdownParser:
def __init__(self, chunk_token_num=128):
self.chunk_token_num = int(chunk_token_num)
@ -35,40 +37,44 @@ class RAGFlowMarkdownParser:
table_list.append(raw_table)
if separate_tables:
# Skip this match (i.e., remove it)
new_text += working_text[last_end:match.start()] + "\n\n"
new_text += working_text[last_end : match.start()] + "\n\n"
else:
# Replace with rendered HTML
html_table = markdown(raw_table, extensions=['markdown.extensions.tables']) if render else raw_table
new_text += working_text[last_end:match.start()] + html_table + "\n\n"
html_table = markdown(raw_table, extensions=["markdown.extensions.tables"]) if render else raw_table
new_text += working_text[last_end : match.start()] + html_table + "\n\n"
last_end = match.end()
new_text += working_text[last_end:]
return new_text
if "|" in markdown_text: # for optimize performance
if "|" in markdown_text: # for optimize performance
# Standard Markdown table
border_table_pattern = re.compile(
r'''
r"""
(?:\n|^)
(?:\|.*?\|.*?\|.*?\n)
(?:\|(?:\s*[:-]+[-| :]*\s*)\|.*?\n)
(?:\|.*?\|.*?\|.*?\n)+
''', re.VERBOSE)
""",
re.VERBOSE,
)
working_text = replace_tables_with_rendered_html(border_table_pattern, tables)
# Borderless Markdown table
no_border_table_pattern = re.compile(
r'''
r"""
(?:\n|^)
(?:\S.*?\|.*?\n)
(?:(?:\s*[:-]+[-| :]*\s*).*?\n)
(?:\S.*?\|.*?\n)+
''', re.VERBOSE)
""",
re.VERBOSE,
)
working_text = replace_tables_with_rendered_html(no_border_table_pattern, tables)
if "<table>" in working_text.lower(): # for optimize performance
#HTML table extraction - handle possible html/body wrapper tags
if "<table>" in working_text.lower(): # for optimize performance
# HTML table extraction - handle possible html/body wrapper tags
html_table_pattern = re.compile(
r'''
r"""
(?:\n|^)
\s*
(?:
@ -83,9 +89,10 @@ class RAGFlowMarkdownParser:
)
\s*
(?=\n|$)
''',
re.VERBOSE | re.DOTALL | re.IGNORECASE
""",
re.VERBOSE | re.DOTALL | re.IGNORECASE,
)
def replace_html_tables():
nonlocal working_text
new_text = ""
@ -94,9 +101,9 @@ class RAGFlowMarkdownParser:
raw_table = match.group()
tables.append(raw_table)
if separate_tables:
new_text += working_text[last_end:match.start()] + "\n\n"
new_text += working_text[last_end : match.start()] + "\n\n"
else:
new_text += working_text[last_end:match.start()] + raw_table + "\n\n"
new_text += working_text[last_end : match.start()] + raw_table + "\n\n"
last_end = match.end()
new_text += working_text[last_end:]
working_text = new_text
@ -104,3 +111,163 @@ class RAGFlowMarkdownParser:
replace_html_tables()
return working_text, tables
class MarkdownElementExtractor:
def __init__(self, markdown_content):
self.markdown_content = markdown_content
self.lines = markdown_content.split("\n")
self.ast_parser = mistune.create_markdown(renderer="ast")
self.ast_nodes = self.ast_parser(markdown_content)
def extract_elements(self):
"""Extract individual elements (headers, code blocks, lists, etc.)"""
sections = []
i = 0
while i < len(self.lines):
line = self.lines[i]
if re.match(r"^#{1,6}\s+.*$", line):
# header
element = self._extract_header(i)
sections.append(element["content"])
i = element["end_line"] + 1
elif line.strip().startswith("```"):
# code block
element = self._extract_code_block(i)
sections.append(element["content"])
i = element["end_line"] + 1
elif re.match(r"^\s*[-*+]\s+.*$", line) or re.match(r"^\s*\d+\.\s+.*$", line):
# list block
element = self._extract_list_block(i)
sections.append(element["content"])
i = element["end_line"] + 1
elif line.strip().startswith(">"):
# blockquote
element = self._extract_blockquote(i)
sections.append(element["content"])
i = element["end_line"] + 1
elif line.strip():
# text block (paragraphs and inline elements until next block element)
element = self._extract_text_block(i)
sections.append(element["content"])
i = element["end_line"] + 1
else:
i += 1
sections = [section for section in sections if section.strip()]
return sections
def _extract_header(self, start_pos):
return {
"type": "header",
"content": self.lines[start_pos],
"start_line": start_pos,
"end_line": start_pos,
}
def _extract_code_block(self, start_pos):
end_pos = start_pos
content_lines = [self.lines[start_pos]]
# Find the end of the code block
for i in range(start_pos + 1, len(self.lines)):
content_lines.append(self.lines[i])
end_pos = i
if self.lines[i].strip().startswith("```"):
break
return {
"type": "code_block",
"content": "\n".join(content_lines),
"start_line": start_pos,
"end_line": end_pos,
}
def _extract_list_block(self, start_pos):
end_pos = start_pos
content_lines = []
i = start_pos
while i < len(self.lines):
line = self.lines[i]
# check if this line is a list item or continuation of a list
if (
re.match(r"^\s*[-*+]\s+.*$", line)
or re.match(r"^\s*\d+\.\s+.*$", line)
or (i > start_pos and not line.strip())
or (i > start_pos and re.match(r"^\s{2,}[-*+]\s+.*$", line))
or (i > start_pos and re.match(r"^\s{2,}\d+\.\s+.*$", line))
or (i > start_pos and re.match(r"^\s+\w+.*$", line))
):
content_lines.append(line)
end_pos = i
i += 1
else:
break
return {
"type": "list_block",
"content": "\n".join(content_lines),
"start_line": start_pos,
"end_line": end_pos,
}
def _extract_blockquote(self, start_pos):
end_pos = start_pos
content_lines = []
i = start_pos
while i < len(self.lines):
line = self.lines[i]
if line.strip().startswith(">") or (i > start_pos and not line.strip()):
content_lines.append(line)
end_pos = i
i += 1
else:
break
return {
"type": "blockquote",
"content": "\n".join(content_lines),
"start_line": start_pos,
"end_line": end_pos,
}
def _extract_text_block(self, start_pos):
"""Extract a text block (paragraphs, inline elements) until next block element"""
end_pos = start_pos
content_lines = [self.lines[start_pos]]
i = start_pos + 1
while i < len(self.lines):
line = self.lines[i]
# stop if we encounter a block element
if re.match(r"^#{1,6}\s+.*$", line) or line.strip().startswith("```") or re.match(r"^\s*[-*+]\s+.*$", line) or re.match(r"^\s*\d+\.\s+.*$", line) or line.strip().startswith(">"):
break
elif not line.strip():
# check if the next line is a block element
if i + 1 < len(self.lines) and (
re.match(r"^#{1,6}\s+.*$", self.lines[i + 1])
or self.lines[i + 1].strip().startswith("```")
or re.match(r"^\s*[-*+]\s+.*$", self.lines[i + 1])
or re.match(r"^\s*\d+\.\s+.*$", self.lines[i + 1])
or self.lines[i + 1].strip().startswith(">")
):
break
else:
content_lines.append(line)
end_pos = i
i += 1
else:
content_lines.append(line)
end_pos = i
i += 1
return {
"type": "text_block",
"content": "\n".join(content_lines),
"start_line": start_pos,
"end_line": end_pos,
}