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Refactor docs of RAGFlow admin (#12361)
### What problem does this PR solve? as title ### Type of change - [x] Documentation Update Signed-off-by: Jin Hai <haijin.chn@gmail.com>
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docs/guides/admin/admin_cli.md
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docs/guides/admin/admin_cli.md
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---
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sidebar_position: 2
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slug: /admin_cli
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---
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# Admin CLI
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The RAGFlow Admin CLI is a command-line-based system administration tool that offers administrators an efficient and flexible method for system interaction and control. Operating on a client-server architecture, it communicates in real-time with the Admin Service, receiving administrator commands and dynamically returning execution results.
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## Using the Admin CLI
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1. Ensure the Admin Service is running.
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2. Install ragflow-cli.
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```bash
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pip install ragflow-cli==0.23.1
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```
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3. Launch the CLI client:
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```bash
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ragflow-cli -h 127.0.0.1 -p 9381
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```
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You will be prompted to enter the superuser's password to log in.
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The default password is admin.
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**Parameters:**
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- -h: RAGFlow admin server host address
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- -p: RAGFlow admin server port
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## Default administrative account
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- Username: admin@ragflow.io
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- Password: admin
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## Supported Commands
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Commands are case-insensitive and must be terminated with a semicolon(;).
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### Service manage commands
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`LIST SERVICES;`
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- Lists all available services within the RAGFlow system.
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- [Example](#example-list-services)
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`SHOW SERVICE <id>;`
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- Shows detailed status information for the service identified by **id**.
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- [Example](#example-show-service)
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`SHOW VERSION;`
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- Shows RAGFlow version.
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- [Example](#example-show-version)
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### User Management Commands
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`LIST USERS;`
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- Lists all users known to the system.
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- [Example](#example-list-users)
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`SHOW USER <username>;`
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- Shows details and permissions for the user specified by **email**. The username must be enclosed in single or double quotes.
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- [Example](#example-show-user)
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`CREATE USER <username> <password>;`
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- Create user by username and password. The username and password must be enclosed in single or double quotes.
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- [Example](#example-create-user)
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`DROP USER <username>;`
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- Removes the specified user from the system. Use with caution.
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- [Example](#example-drop-user)
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`ALTER USER PASSWORD <username> <new_password>;`
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- Changes the password for the specified user.
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- [Example](#example-alter-user-password)
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`ALTER USER ACTIVE <username> <on/off>;`
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- Changes the user to active or inactive.
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- [Example](#example-alter-user-active)
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### Data and Agent Commands
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`LIST DATASETS OF <username>;`
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- Lists the datasets associated with the specified user.
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- [Example](#example-list-datasets-of-user)
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`LIST AGENTS OF <username>;`
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- Lists the agents associated with the specified user.
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- [Example](#example-list-agents-of-user)
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### Meta-Commands
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- \? or \help
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Shows help information for the available commands.
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- \q or \quit
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Exits the CLI application.
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- [Example](#example-meta-commands)
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### Examples
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<span id="example-list-services"></span>
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- List all available services.
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```
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admin> list services;
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command: list services;
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Listing all services
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+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------+----+---------------+-------+----------------+---------+
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| extra | host | id | name | port | service_type | status |
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+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------+----+---------------+-------+----------------+---------+
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| {} | 0.0.0.0 | 0 | ragflow_0 | 9380 | ragflow_server | Timeout |
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| {'meta_type': 'mysql', 'password': 'infini_rag_flow', 'username': 'root'} | localhost | 1 | mysql | 5455 | meta_data | Alive |
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| {'password': 'infini_rag_flow', 'store_type': 'minio', 'user': 'rag_flow'} | localhost | 2 | minio | 9000 | file_store | Alive |
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| {'password': 'infini_rag_flow', 'retrieval_type': 'elasticsearch', 'username': 'elastic'} | localhost | 3 | elasticsearch | 1200 | retrieval | Alive |
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| {'db_name': 'default_db', 'retrieval_type': 'infinity'} | localhost | 4 | infinity | 23817 | retrieval | Timeout |
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| {'database': 1, 'mq_type': 'redis', 'password': 'infini_rag_flow'} | localhost | 5 | redis | 6379 | message_queue | Alive |
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+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------+----+---------------+-------+----------------+---------+
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```
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<span id="example-show-service"></span>
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- Show ragflow_server.
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```
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admin> show service 0;
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command: show service 0;
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Showing service: 0
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Service ragflow_0 is alive. Detail:
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Confirm elapsed: 26.0 ms.
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```
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- Show mysql.
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```
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admin> show service 1;
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command: show service 1;
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Showing service: 1
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Service mysql is alive. Detail:
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+---------+----------+------------------+------+------------------+------------------------+-------+-----------------+
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| command | db | host | id | info | state | time | user |
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+---------+----------+------------------+------+------------------+------------------------+-------+-----------------+
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| Daemon | None | localhost | 5 | None | Waiting on empty queue | 16111 | event_scheduler |
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| Sleep | rag_flow | 172.18.0.1:40046 | 1610 | None | | 2 | root |
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| Query | rag_flow | 172.18.0.1:35882 | 1629 | SHOW PROCESSLIST | init | 0 | root |
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+---------+----------+------------------+------+------------------+------------------------+-------+-----------------+
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```
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- Show minio.
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```
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admin> show service 2;
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command: show service 2;
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Showing service: 2
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Service minio is alive. Detail:
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Confirm elapsed: 2.1 ms.
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```
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- Show elasticsearch.
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```
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admin> show service 3;
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command: show service 3;
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Showing service: 3
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Service elasticsearch is alive. Detail:
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+----------------+------+--------------+---------+----------------+--------------+---------------+--------------+------------------------------+----------------------------+-----------------+-------+---------------+---------+-------------+---------------------+--------+------------+--------------------+
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| cluster_name | docs | docs_deleted | indices | indices_shards | jvm_heap_max | jvm_heap_used | jvm_versions | mappings_deduplicated_fields | mappings_deduplicated_size | mappings_fields | nodes | nodes_version | os_mem | os_mem_used | os_mem_used_percent | status | store_size | total_dataset_size |
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+----------------+------+--------------+---------+----------------+--------------+---------------+--------------+------------------------------+----------------------------+-----------------+-------+---------------+---------+-------------+---------------------+--------+------------+--------------------+
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| docker-cluster | 717 | 86 | 37 | 42 | 3.76 GB | 1.74 GB | 21.0.1+12-29 | 6575 | 48.0 KB | 8521 | 1 | ['8.11.3'] | 7.52 GB | 4.55 GB | 61 | green | 4.60 MB | 4.60 MB |
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+----------------+------+--------------+---------+----------------+--------------+---------------+--------------+------------------------------+----------------------------+-----------------+-------+---------------+---------+-------------+---------------------+--------+------------+--------------------+
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```
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- Show infinity.
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```
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admin> show service 4;
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command: show service 4;
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Showing service: 4
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Fail to show service, code: 500, message: Infinity is not in use.
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```
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- Show redis.
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```
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admin> show service 5;
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command: show service 5;
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Showing service: 5
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Service redis is alive. Detail:
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+-----------------+-------------------+---------------------------+-------------------------+---------------+-------------+--------------------------+---------------------+-------------+
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| blocked_clients | connected_clients | instantaneous_ops_per_sec | mem_fragmentation_ratio | redis_version | server_mode | total_commands_processed | total_system_memory | used_memory |
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+-----------------+-------------------+---------------------------+-------------------------+---------------+-------------+--------------------------+---------------------+-------------+
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| 0 | 2 | 1 | 10.41 | 7.2.4 | standalone | 10446 | 30.84G | 1.10M |
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+-----------------+-------------------+---------------------------+-------------------------+---------------+-------------+--------------------------+---------------------+-------------+
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```
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<span id="example-show-version"></span>
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- Show RAGFlow version
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```
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admin> show version;
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+-----------------------+
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| version |
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+-----------------------+
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| v0.21.0-241-gc6cf58d5 |
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+-----------------------+
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```
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<span id="example-list-users"></span>
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- List all user.
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```
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admin> list users;
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command: list users;
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Listing all users
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+-------------------------------+----------------------+-----------+----------+
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| create_date | email | is_active | nickname |
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+-------------------------------+----------------------+-----------+----------+
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| Mon, 22 Sep 2025 10:59:04 GMT | admin@ragflow.io | 1 | admin |
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| Sun, 14 Sep 2025 17:36:27 GMT | lynn_inf@hotmail.com | 1 | Lynn |
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+-------------------------------+----------------------+-----------+----------+
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```
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<span id="example-show-user"></span>
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- Show specified user.
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```
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admin> show user "admin@ragflow.io";
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command: show user "admin@ragflow.io";
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Showing user: admin@ragflow.io
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+-------------------------------+------------------+-----------+--------------+------------------+--------------+----------+-----------------+---------------+--------+-------------------------------+
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| create_date | email | is_active | is_anonymous | is_authenticated | is_superuser | language | last_login_time | login_channel | status | update_date |
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+-------------------------------+------------------+-----------+--------------+------------------+--------------+----------+-----------------+---------------+--------+-------------------------------+
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| Mon, 22 Sep 2025 10:59:04 GMT | admin@ragflow.io | 1 | 0 | 1 | True | Chinese | None | None | 1 | Mon, 22 Sep 2025 10:59:04 GMT |
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+-------------------------------+------------------+-----------+--------------+------------------+--------------+----------+-----------------+---------------+--------+-------------------------------+
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```
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<span id="example-create-user"></span>
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- Create new user.
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```
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admin> create user "example@ragflow.io" "psw";
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command: create user "example@ragflow.io" "psw";
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Create user: example@ragflow.io, password: psw, role: user
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+----------------------------------+--------------------+----------------------------------+--------------+---------------+----------+
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| access_token | email | id | is_superuser | login_channel | nickname |
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+----------------------------------+--------------------+----------------------------------+--------------+---------------+----------+
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| 5cdc6d1e9df111f099b543aee592c6bf | example@ragflow.io | 5cdc6ca69df111f099b543aee592c6bf | False | password | |
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+----------------------------------+--------------------+----------------------------------+--------------+---------------+----------+
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```
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<span id="example-alter-user-password"></span>
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- Alter user password.
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```
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admin> alter user password "example@ragflow.io" "newpsw";
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command: alter user password "example@ragflow.io" "newpsw";
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Alter user: example@ragflow.io, password: newpsw
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Password updated successfully!
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```
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<span id="example-alter-user-active"></span>
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- Alter user active, turn off.
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```
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admin> alter user active "example@ragflow.io" off;
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command: alter user active "example@ragflow.io" off;
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Alter user example@ragflow.io activate status, turn off.
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Turn off user activate status successfully!
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```
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<span id="example-drop-user"></span>
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- Drop user.
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```
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admin> Drop user "example@ragflow.io";
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command: Drop user "example@ragflow.io";
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Drop user: example@ragflow.io
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Successfully deleted user. Details:
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Start to delete owned tenant.
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- Deleted 2 tenant-LLM records.
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- Deleted 0 langfuse records.
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- Deleted 1 tenant.
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- Deleted 1 user-tenant records.
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- Deleted 1 user.
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Delete done!
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```
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Delete user's data at the same time.
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<span id="example-list-datasets-of-user"></span>
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- List the specified user's dataset.
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```
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admin> list datasets of "lynn_inf@hotmail.com";
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command: list datasets of "lynn_inf@hotmail.com";
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Listing all datasets of user: lynn_inf@hotmail.com
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+-----------+-------------------------------+---------+----------+---------------+------------+--------+-----------+-------------------------------+
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| chunk_num | create_date | doc_num | language | name | permission | status | token_num | update_date |
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+-----------+-------------------------------+---------+----------+---------------+------------+--------+-----------+-------------------------------+
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| 29 | Mon, 15 Sep 2025 11:56:59 GMT | 12 | Chinese | test_dataset | me | 1 | 12896 | Fri, 19 Sep 2025 17:50:58 GMT |
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| 4 | Sun, 28 Sep 2025 11:49:31 GMT | 6 | Chinese | dataset_share | team | 1 | 1121 | Sun, 28 Sep 2025 14:41:03 GMT |
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+-----------+-------------------------------+---------+----------+---------------+------------+--------+-----------+-------------------------------+
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```
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<span id="example-list-agents-of-user"></span>
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- List the specified user's agents.
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```
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admin> list agents of "lynn_inf@hotmail.com";
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command: list agents of "lynn_inf@hotmail.com";
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Listing all agents of user: lynn_inf@hotmail.com
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+-----------------+-------------+------------+-----------------+
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| canvas_category | canvas_type | permission | title |
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+-----------------+-------------+------------+-----------------+
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| agent | None | team | research_helper |
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+-----------------+-------------+------------+-----------------+
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```
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<span id="example-meta-commands"></span>
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- Show help information.
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```
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admin> \help
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command: \help
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Commands:
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LIST SERVICES
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SHOW SERVICE <service>
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STARTUP SERVICE <service>
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SHUTDOWN SERVICE <service>
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RESTART SERVICE <service>
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LIST USERS
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SHOW USER <user>
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DROP USER <user>
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CREATE USER <user> <password>
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ALTER USER PASSWORD <user> <new_password>
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ALTER USER ACTIVE <user> <on/off>
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LIST DATASETS OF <user>
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LIST AGENTS OF <user>
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Meta Commands:
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\?, \h, \help Show this help
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\q, \quit, \exit Quit the CLI
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```
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- Exit
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```
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admin> \q
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command: \q
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Goodbye!
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```
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