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<title data-rh="true">Build flows | Langflow Documentation</title><meta data-rh="true" name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"><meta data-rh="true" property="og:url" content="https://docs.langflow.org/concepts-flows"><meta data-rh="true" property="og:locale" content="en"><meta data-rh="true" name="docusaurus_locale" content="en"><meta data-rh="true" name="docsearch:language" content="en"><meta data-rh="true" name="docusaurus_version" content="1.9.0"><meta data-rh="true" name="docusaurus_tag" content="docs-default-1.9.0"><meta data-rh="true" name="docsearch:version" content="1.9.0"><meta data-rh="true" name="docsearch:docusaurus_tag" content="docs-default-1.9.0"><meta data-rh="true" property="og:title" content="Build flows | Langflow Documentation"><meta data-rh="true" name="description" content="A flow is a functional representation of an application workflow."><meta data-rh="true" property="og:description" content="A flow is a functional representation of an application workflow."><link data-rh="true" rel="icon" href="/img/favicon.ico"><link data-rh="true" rel="canonical" href="https://docs.langflow.org/concepts-flows"><link data-rh="true" rel="alternate" href="https://docs.langflow.org/concepts-flows" hreflang="en"><link data-rh="true" rel="alternate" href="https://docs.langflow.org/concepts-flows" hreflang="x-default"><link data-rh="true" rel="preconnect" href="https://UZK6BDPCVY-dsn.algolia.net" crossorigin="anonymous"><script data-rh="true" type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Build flows","item":"https://docs.langflow.org/concepts-flows"}]}</script><link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.google-analytics.com">
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Flows receive input, process it, and produce output.</p>
<p>Flows consist of <em>components</em> that represent individual steps in your application&#x27;s workflow.</p>
<p><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" alt="Basic Prompting flow in the workspace" src="/assets/images/workspace-basic-prompting-c16e2f001725aa6dc1bc479f22aa11df.png" width="4000" height="2296" class="img_ev3q"></p>
<p>Langflow flows are fully serializable and can be saved and loaded from the file system where Langflow is installed.</p>
<div class="theme-admonition theme-admonition-tip admonition_xJq3 alert alert--success"><div class="admonitionHeading_Gvgb"><span class="admonitionIcon_Rf37"><svg viewBox="0 0 12 16" role="img" aria-label="Tip icon" focusable="false"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M6.5 0C3.48 0 1 2.19 1 5c0 .92.55 2.25 1 3 1.34 2.25 1.78 2.78 2 4v1h5v-1c.22-1.22.66-1.75 2-4 .45-.75 1-2.08 1-3 0-2.81-2.48-5-5.5-5zm3.64 7.48c-.25.44-.47.8-.67 1.11-.86 1.41-1.25 2.06-1.45 3.23-.02.05-.02.11-.02.17H5c0-.06 0-.13-.02-.17-.2-1.17-.59-1.83-1.45-3.23-.2-.31-.42-.67-.67-1.11C2.44 6.78 2 5.65 2 5c0-2.2 2.02-4 4.5-4 1.22 0 2.36.42 3.22 1.19C10.55 2.94 11 3.94 11 5c0 .66-.44 1.78-.86 2.48zM4 14h5c-.23 1.14-1.3 2-2.5 2s-2.27-.86-2.5-2z"></path></svg></span>tip</div><div class="admonitionContent_BuS1"><p>To try building and running a flow in a few minutes, see the <a class="" href="/get-started-quickstart">Langflow quickstart</a>.</p></div></div>
<h2 class="anchor anchorTargetStickyNavbar_Vzrq" id="create-a-flow">Create a flow<a href="#create-a-flow" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Create a flow" title="Direct link to Create a flow" translate="no"></a></h2>
<p>From the <a href="#projects" class=""><strong>Projects</strong> page</a>, there are four ways to create a flow:</p>
<ul>
<li class="">
<p><strong>Create a blank flow</strong>: Select a project, click <strong>New Flow</strong>, and then click <strong>Blank Flow</strong>.</p>
</li>
<li class="">
<p><strong>Create a flow from a template</strong>: Select a project, click <strong>New Flow</strong>, and then click the template that you want to use.</p>
<details class="details_lb9f alert alert--info details_b_Ee" data-collapsed="true"><summary>What are templates?</summary><div><div class="collapsibleContent_i85q"><p>Templates are pre-built flows that you can use as a starting point for your own flow.
They range from basic flows with a few components to complex flows with many components and sub-flows.</p><p>For example, the <strong>Basic Prompting</strong> template demonstrates a small flow that passes both chat input and pre-defined instructions (as a prompt) to an LLM.
In contrast, the <strong>Vector Store RAG</strong> template consists of two sub-flows that demonstrate how to create a Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) chatbot. One sub-flow populates the vector store with contextually relevant data and embeddings, and the other sub-flow queries the vector store for similar data to answer user questions.</p><p>You can also <a class="" href="/contributing-templates">contribute templates</a> to the Langflow codebase.</p></div></div></details>
</li>
<li class="">
<p><strong>Duplicate an existing flow</strong>: Locate the flow you want to copy, click <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-ellipsis lf-inline-icon" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="presentation"><circle cx="12" cy="12" r="1"></circle><circle cx="19" cy="12" r="1"></circle><circle cx="5" cy="12" r="1"></circle></svg> <strong>More</strong>, and then select <strong>Duplicate</strong>.</p>
</li>
<li class="">
<p><strong>Import a flow</strong>: See <a class="" href="/concepts-flows-import">Import and export flows</a>.</p>
</li>
</ul>
<p>You can also create a flow with the <a class="" href="/api-flows">Langflow API</a>, but the Langflow team recommends using the <a class="" href="/concepts-overview">visual editor</a> until you are familiar with flow creation.</p>
<h3 class="anchor anchorTargetStickyNavbar_Vzrq" id="add-components">Add components<a href="#add-components" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Add components" title="Direct link to Add components" translate="no"></a></h3>
<p>Flows consist of <a class="" href="/concepts-components">components</a>, which are nodes that you configure and connect in the <a class="" href="/concepts-overview#workspace">workspace</a>.
Each component performs a specific task, like serving an AI model or connecting a data source.</p>
<p>Drag and drop components from the <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-component lf-inline-icon" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="presentation"><path d="M15.536 11.293a1 1 0 0 0 0 1.414l2.376 2.377a1 1 0 0 0 1.414 0l2.377-2.377a1 1 0 0 0 0-1.414l-2.377-2.377a1 1 0 0 0-1.414 0z"></path><path d="M2.297 11.293a1 1 0 0 0 0 1.414l2.377 2.377a1 1 0 0 0 1.414 0l2.377-2.377a1 1 0 0 0 0-1.414L6.088 8.916a1 1 0 0 0-1.414 0z"></path><path d="M8.916 17.912a1 1 0 0 0 0 1.415l2.377 2.376a1 1 0 0 0 1.414 0l2.377-2.376a1 1 0 0 0 0-1.415l-2.377-2.376a1 1 0 0 0-1.414 0z"></path><path d="M8.916 4.674a1 1 0 0 0 0 1.414l2.377 2.376a1 1 0 0 0 1.414 0l2.377-2.376a1 1 0 0 0 0-1.414l-2.377-2.377a1 1 0 0 0-1.414 0z"></path></svg> <strong>Core components</strong> and <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-blocks lf-inline-icon" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="presentation"><rect width="7" height="7" x="14" y="3" rx="1"></rect><path d="M10 21V8a1 1 0 0 0-1-1H4a1 1 0 0 0-1 1v12a1 1 0 0 0 1 1h12a1 1 0 0 0 1-1v-5a1 1 0 0 0-1-1H3"></path></svg> <strong>Bundles</strong> menus to add them to your flow.
Then, configure the component settings and connect the components together.</p>
<p><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" alt="Chat Input and Output connected to a Language Model component" src="/assets/images/connect-component-beccd1ed73b0f526547622f3c592fa45.png" width="4000" height="1920" class="img_ev3q"></p>
<p>Each component has configuration settings and options. Some of these are common to all components, and some are unique to specific components.</p>
<p>To form a cohesive flow, you connect components by <em>edges</em> or <em>ports</em>, which have a specific data type they receive or send.
For example, message ports send text strings between components.</p>
<p>For more information about component configuration, including port types and underlying component code, see <a class="" href="/concepts-components">Components overview</a>.</p>
<h3 class="anchor anchorTargetStickyNavbar_Vzrq" id="run-a-flow">Run a flow<a href="#run-a-flow" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Run a flow" title="Direct link to Run a flow" translate="no"></a></h3>
<p>After you build a prototype flow, you can test it in the <a class="" href="/concepts-playground"><strong>Playground</strong></a>.
When you&#x27;re ready to use Langflow for application development, learn how to <a class="" href="/concepts-publish">trigger flows with the Langflow API</a>, explore more advanced configuration options like <a class="" href="/install-custom-dependencies">custom dependencies</a>, and, eventually, <a class="" href="/develop-application">containerize your Langflow application</a>.</p>
<p>When you&#x27;re ready to go to production or deploy a Langflow MCP server for access over the public internet, see <a class="" href="/deployment-overview">Langflow deployment overview</a>.</p>
<h4 class="anchor anchorTargetStickyNavbar_Vzrq" id="flow-graphs">Flow graphs<a href="#flow-graphs" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Flow graphs" title="Direct link to Flow graphs" translate="no"></a></h4>
<p>When a flow runs, Langflow builds a Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) object from the nodes (components) and edges (connections), and the nodes are sorted to determine the order of execution.</p>
<p>The graph build calls each component&#x27;s <code>def_build</code> function to validate and prepare the nodes.
This graph is then processed in dependency order.
Each node is built and executed sequentially, with results from each built node being passed to nodes that are dependent on that node&#x27;s results.</p>
<h2 class="anchor anchorTargetStickyNavbar_Vzrq" id="projects">Manage flows in projects<a href="#projects" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Manage flows in projects" title="Direct link to Manage flows in projects" translate="no"></a></h2>
<p>The <strong>Projects</strong> page is where you arrive when you launch Langflow.
From here, you can manage flows and your projects&#x27; <a class="" href="/mcp-server">MCP servers</a>.</p>
<p>Langflow projects are like folders that you can use to organize related flows.
The default project is <strong>Starter Project</strong>, and your flows are stored here unless you create another project.
To create a project, click <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-plus lf-inline-icon" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="presentation"><path d="M5 12h14"></path><path d="M12 5v14"></path></svg> <strong>Create new project</strong>.</p>
<p><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" alt="Projects page with multiple flows in a project" src="/assets/images/my-projects-3b70ec6a7f8c05b3b3bab95795a611c0.png" width="4000" height="2114" class="img_ev3q"></p>
<div class="theme-admonition theme-admonition-tip admonition_xJq3 alert alert--success"><div class="admonitionHeading_Gvgb"><span class="admonitionIcon_Rf37"><svg viewBox="0 0 12 16" role="img" aria-label="Tip icon" focusable="false"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M6.5 0C3.48 0 1 2.19 1 5c0 .92.55 2.25 1 3 1.34 2.25 1.78 2.78 2 4v1h5v-1c.22-1.22.66-1.75 2-4 .45-.75 1-2.08 1-3 0-2.81-2.48-5-5.5-5zm3.64 7.48c-.25.44-.47.8-.67 1.11-.86 1.41-1.25 2.06-1.45 3.23-.02.05-.02.11-.02.17H5c0-.06 0-.13-.02-.17-.2-1.17-.59-1.83-1.45-3.23-.2-.31-.42-.67-.67-1.11C2.44 6.78 2 5.65 2 5c0-2.2 2.02-4 4.5-4 1.22 0 2.36.42 3.22 1.19C10.55 2.94 11 3.94 11 5c0 .66-.44 1.78-.86 2.48zM4 14h5c-.23 1.14-1.3 2-2.5 2s-2.27-.86-2.5-2z"></path></svg></span>tip</div><div class="admonitionContent_BuS1"><p>To get back to the <strong>Projects</strong> page after editing a flow, click the project name or Langflow icon in the Langflow header.</p></div></div>
<h3 class="anchor anchorTargetStickyNavbar_Vzrq" id="edit-flow-details">Edit flow details<a href="#edit-flow-details" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Edit flow details" title="Direct link to Edit flow details" translate="no"></a></h3>
<ol>
<li class="">On the <strong>Projects</strong> page, locate the flow you want to edit.</li>
<li class="">Click <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-ellipsis lf-inline-icon" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="presentation"><circle cx="12" cy="12" r="1"></circle><circle cx="19" cy="12" r="1"></circle><circle cx="5" cy="12" r="1"></circle></svg> <strong>More</strong>, and then select <strong>Edit details</strong>.</li>
<li class="">Edit the <strong>Name</strong> and <strong>Description</strong>, and then click <strong>Save</strong>.</li>
</ol>
<h3 class="anchor anchorTargetStickyNavbar_Vzrq" id="save-and-restore-flow-versions">Save and restore flow versions<a href="#save-and-restore-flow-versions" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Save and restore flow versions" title="Direct link to Save and restore flow versions" translate="no"></a></h3>
<p>You can save versions of a flow from the <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-history lf-inline-icon" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="presentation"><path d="M3 12a9 9 0 1 0 9-9 9.75 9.75 0 0 0-6.74 2.74L3 8"></path><path d="M3 3v5h5"></path><path d="M12 7v5l4 2"></path></svg> <strong>Version History</strong> menu in the flow editor.</p>
<ol>
<li class="">Open the flow that you want to version.</li>
<li class="">In the flow editor sidebar, click <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-history lf-inline-icon" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="presentation"><path d="M3 12a9 9 0 1 0 9-9 9.75 9.75 0 0 0-6.74 2.74L3 8"></path><path d="M3 3v5h5"></path><path d="M12 7v5l4 2"></path></svg> <strong>Version History</strong>.</li>
<li class="">In <strong>Current</strong>, click <strong>Save</strong> to capture the current state of the flow as a saved version.</li>
<li class="">Select a previously saved version to preview the flow in read-only mode.</li>
<li class="">To replace the current draft with the selected version, click <strong>Restore</strong>.</li>
</ol>
<p>From a saved version&#x27;s <!-- --> menu, you can also <strong>Export</strong> or <strong>Delete</strong> that version.</p>
<p>Saved flow versions are stored in the database configured for your Langflow deployment.</p>
<p>When restoring a saved version, if <strong>Save current draft before restoring</strong> is enabled, then Langflow creates a backup of your current work before the selected version replaces it.</p>
<p><a class="" href="/environment-variables#visual-editor-and-playground-behavior">Flow auto-save</a> and flow versions serve different purposes.
Auto-save keeps your current flow draft up to date in the background, but it doesn&#x27;t create version entries.
A saved <em>version</em> is an explicit snapshot that you create when you want a restore point.</p>
<p>When previewing a saved version, Langflow temporarily pauses auto-save so the preview doesn&#x27;t overwrite your current draft.</p>
<h3 class="anchor anchorTargetStickyNavbar_Vzrq" id="lock-a-flow">Lock a flow<a href="#lock-a-flow" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Lock a flow" title="Direct link to Lock a flow" translate="no"></a></h3>
<p>To prevent changes to a flow, you can lock it:</p>
<ol>
<li class="">On the <strong>Projects</strong> page, locate the flow you want to lock.</li>
<li class="">Click <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-ellipsis lf-inline-icon" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="presentation"><circle cx="12" cy="12" r="1"></circle><circle cx="19" cy="12" r="1"></circle><circle cx="5" cy="12" r="1"></circle></svg> <strong>More</strong>, and then select <strong>Edit details</strong>.</li>
<li class="">Enable <strong>Lock Flow</strong>, and then click <strong>Save</strong>.</li>
</ol>
<p>Repeat these steps to unlock the flow by disabling <strong>Lock Flow</strong>.</p>
<p>When editing a flow, the <strong>Lock Status</strong> indicates whether the flow is <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-lock lf-inline-icon" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="presentation"><rect width="18" height="11" x="3" y="11" rx="2" ry="2"></rect><path d="M7 11V7a5 5 0 0 1 10 0v4"></path></svg> <strong>Locked</strong> or <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-lock-open lf-inline-icon" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="presentation"><rect width="18" height="11" x="3" y="11" rx="2" ry="2"></rect><path d="M7 11V7a5 5 0 0 1 9.9-1"></path></svg> <strong>Unlocked</strong>.
You cannot change the lock status while editing the flow.</p>
<h3 class="anchor anchorTargetStickyNavbar_Vzrq" id="move-a-flow">Move a flow<a href="#move-a-flow" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Move a flow" title="Direct link to Move a flow" translate="no"></a></h3>
<p>To move a flow from one project to another, do the following:</p>
<ol>
<li class="">On the <strong>Projects</strong> page, locate the flow you want to move.</li>
<li class="">Click and drag the flow from the list of flows to the target project name in the list of projects.</li>
</ol>
<h3 class="anchor anchorTargetStickyNavbar_Vzrq" id="delete-a-flow">Delete a flow<a href="#delete-a-flow" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Delete a flow" title="Direct link to Delete a flow" translate="no"></a></h3>
<ol>
<li class="">On the <strong>Projects</strong> page, locate the flow you want to delete.</li>
<li class="">Click <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-ellipsis lf-inline-icon" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="presentation"><circle cx="12" cy="12" r="1"></circle><circle cx="19" cy="12" r="1"></circle><circle cx="5" cy="12" r="1"></circle></svg> <strong>More</strong>, and then select <strong>Delete</strong>.</li>
</ol>
<h2 class="anchor anchorTargetStickyNavbar_Vzrq" id="flow-storage-and-logs">Flow storage and logs<a href="#flow-storage-and-logs" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Flow storage and logs" title="Direct link to Flow storage and logs" translate="no"></a></h2>
<p>By default, flows and flow execution data are stored in the Langflow database, and flow logs are stored with other Langflow logs in the Langflow config directory.
For more information, see <a class="" href="/memory">Memory management options</a> and <a class="" href="/logging">Logging</a>.</p>
<h2 class="anchor anchorTargetStickyNavbar_Vzrq" id="see-also">See also<a href="#see-also" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to See also" title="Direct link to See also" translate="no"></a></h2>
<ul>
<li class=""><a class="" href="/concepts-publish">Share and embed flows</a></li>
<li class=""><a class="" href="/concepts-flows-import">Import and export flows</a></li>
<li class=""><a class="" href="/environment-variables">Langflow environment variables</a></li>
</ul></div></article><nav class="docusaurus-mt-lg pagination-nav" aria-label="Docs pages"><a class="pagination-nav__link pagination-nav__link--prev" href="/concepts-overview"><div class="pagination-nav__sublabel">Previous</div><div class="pagination-nav__label">Use the visual editor</div></a><a class="pagination-nav__link pagination-nav__link--next" href="/concepts-publish"><div class="pagination-nav__sublabel">Next</div><div class="pagination-nav__label">Trigger flows with the Langflow API</div></a></nav></div></div><div class="col col--3"><div class="tableOfContents_bqdL thin-scrollbar theme-doc-toc-desktop"><ul class="table-of-contents table-of-contents__left-border"><li><a href="#create-a-flow" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Create a flow</a><ul><li><a href="#add-components" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Add components</a></li><li><a href="#run-a-flow" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Run a flow</a></li></ul></li><li><a href="#projects" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Manage flows in projects</a><ul><li><a href="#edit-flow-details" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Edit flow details</a></li><li><a href="#save-and-restore-flow-versions" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Save and restore flow versions</a></li><li><a href="#lock-a-flow" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Lock a flow</a></li><li><a href="#move-a-flow" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Move a flow</a></li><li><a href="#delete-a-flow" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Delete a flow</a></li></ul></li><li><a href="#flow-storage-and-logs" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Flow storage and logs</a></li><li><a href="#see-also" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">See also</a></li></ul></div></div></div></div></main></div></div></div><footer class="theme-layout-footer footer"><div class="container container-fluid"><div class="row footer__links"><div class="theme-layout-footer-column col footer__col"><div class="footer__title"></div><ul class="footer__items clean-list"><li class="footer__item"><div class="footer-links">
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